105 research outputs found

    Isometric immersions of warped products

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    We provide conditions under which an isometric immersion of a (warped) product of manifolds into a space form must be a (warped) product of isometric immersions

    A class of complete minimal submanifolds and their associated families of genuine deformations

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    Concerning the problem of classifying complete submanifolds of Euclidean space with codimension two admitting genuine isometric deformations, until now the only known examples with the maximal possible rank four are the real Kaehler minimal submanifolds classified by Dajczer-Gromoll \cite{dg3} in parametric form. These submanifolds behave like minimal surfaces, namely, if simple connected either they admit a nontrivial one-parameter associated family of isometric deformations or are holomorphic. In this paper, we characterize a new class of complete minimal genuinely deformable Euclidean submanifolds of rank four but now the structure of their second fundamental and the way it gets modified while deforming is quite more involved than in the Kaehler case. This can be seen as a strong indication that the above classification problem is quite challenging. Being minimal, the submanifolds we introduced are also interesting by themselves. In particular, because associated to any complete holomorphic curve in \C^N there is such a submanifold and, beside, the manifold in general is not Kaehler.Comment: arXiv admin note: text overlap with arXiv:1603.0280

    A new class of austere submanifolds

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    Austere submanifolds of Euclidean space were introduced in 1982 by Harvey and Lawson in their foundational work on calibrated geometries. In general, the austerity condition is much stronger than minimality since it express that the nonzero eigenvalues of the shape operator of the submanifold appear in opposite pairs for any normal vector at any point. Thereafter, the challenging task of finding non-trivial explicit examples, other than minimal immersions of Kaehler manifolds, only turned out submanifolds of rank two, and these are of limited interest in the sense that in this special situation austerity is equivalent to minimality. In this paper, we present the first explicitly given family of austere non-Kaehler submanifolds of higher rank, and these are produced from holomorphic data by means of a Weierstrass type parametrization

    Isometric deformations of isotropic surfaces

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    It was shown by Ramanathan \cite{R} that any compact oriented non-simply-connected minimal surface in the three-dimensional round sphere admits at most a finite set of pairwise noncongruent minimal isometric immersions. Here we show that this result extends to isotropic surfaces in spheres of arbitrary dimension. The case of non-compact isotropic surfaces in space forms is also addressed

    A representation for pseudoholomorphic surfaces in spheres

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    We give a local representation for the pseudoholomorphic surfaces in Euclidean spheres in terms of holomorphic data. Similar to the case of the generalized Weierstrass representation of Hoffman and Osserman, we assign such a surface in \Sf^{2n} to a given set of nn holomorphic functions defined on a simply-connected domain in \C

    Helicoidal graphs with prescribed mean curvature

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    We prove an existence result for helicoidal graphs with prescribed mean curvature in a large class of warped product spaces which comprises space forms.Comment: 4 pages, 1 figur

    Einstein submanifolds with flat normal bundle in space forms are holonomic

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    A well-known result asserts that any isometric immersion with flat normal bundle of a Riemannian manifold with constant sectional curvature into a space form is (at least locally) holonomic. In this note, we show that this conclusion remains valid for the larger class of Einstein manifolds. As an application, when assuming that the index of relative nullity of the immersion is a positive constant we conclude that the submanifold has the structure of a generalized cylinder over a submanifold with flat normal bundle.Comment: To appear in Proc. Amer. Math. So

    Complete minimal submanifolds with nullity in Euclidean spheres

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    In this paper we investigate mm-dimensional complete minimal submanifolds in Euclidean spheres with index of relative nullity at least mβˆ’2m-2 at any point. These are austere submanifolds in the sense of Harvey and Lawson \cite{harvey} and were initially studied by Bryant \cite{br}. For any dimension and codimension there is an abundance of non-complete examples fully described by Dajczer and Florit \cite{DF2} in terms of a class of surfaces, called elliptic, for which the ellipse of curvature of a certain order is a circle at any point. Under the assumption of completeness, it turns out that any submanifold is either totally geodesic or has dimension three. In the latter case there are plenty of examples, even compact ones. Under the mild assumption that the Omori-Yau maximum principle holds on the manifold, a trivial condition in the compact case, we provide a complete local parametric description of the submanifolds in terms of 11-isotropic surfaces in Euclidean space. These are the minimal surfaces for which the standard ellipse of curvature is a circle at any point. For these surfaces, there exists a Weierstrass type representation that generates all simply-connected ones

    Infinitesimal variations of submanifolds

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    This paper deals with the subject of infinitesimal variations of Euclidean submanifolds with arbitrary dimension and codimension. The main goal is to establish a Fundamental theorem for these geometric objects. Similar to the theory of isometric immersions in Euclidean space, we prove that a system of three equations for a certain pair of tensors are the integrability conditions for the differential equation that determines the infinitesimal variations. In addition, we give some rigidity results when the submanifold is intrinsically a Riemannian product of manifolds.Comment: The title has been changed in the last versio

    Conformal infinitesimal variations of submanifolds

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    This paper belongs to the realm of conformal geometry and deals with Euclidean submanifolds that admit smooth variations that are infinitesimally conformal. Conformal variations of Euclidean submanifolds is a classical subject in differential geometry. In fact, already in 1917 Cartan classified parametrically the Euclidean hypersurfaces that admit nontrivial conformal variations. Our first main result is a Fundamental theorem for conformal infinitesimal variations. The second is a rigidity theorem for Euclidean submanifolds that lie in low codimension.Comment: The title has been changed in the last versio
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